Files
BackupX/server/internal/http/router.go
Wu Qing 5af5f97efb feat: add complete MFA support
Add complete MFA support with TOTP, recovery codes, WebAuthn, trusted-device cookie flow, and email/SMS OTP delivery via notification channels. Security follow-up: trusted device tokens are stored in HttpOnly cookies, and SMS OTP reuses the existing Webhook notifier to avoid introducing a new dynamic URL sink.
2026-04-25 22:14:50 +08:00

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package http
import (
"context"
"errors"
stdhttp "net/http"
"backupx/server/internal/apperror"
"backupx/server/internal/config"
"backupx/server/internal/metrics"
"backupx/server/internal/repository"
"backupx/server/internal/security"
"backupx/server/internal/service"
"backupx/server/pkg/response"
"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
"go.uber.org/zap"
"gorm.io/gorm"
)
type RouterDependencies struct {
// Context 控制 handler 启动的后台协程(如 ipLimiter GC的生命周期。
// app 应传入随进程退出可取消的 ctx若为 nil 则退化为 context.Background()。
Context context.Context
Config config.Config
Version string
Logger *zap.Logger
AuthService *service.AuthService
SystemService *service.SystemService
StorageTargetService *service.StorageTargetService
BackupTaskService *service.BackupTaskService
BackupExecutionService *service.BackupExecutionService
BackupRecordService *service.BackupRecordService
RestoreService *service.RestoreService
VerificationService *service.VerificationService
ReplicationService *service.ReplicationService
TaskTemplateService *service.TaskTemplateService
TaskExportService *service.TaskExportService
SearchService *service.SearchService
EventBroadcaster *service.EventBroadcaster
UserService *service.UserService
ApiKeyService *service.ApiKeyService
NotificationService *service.NotificationService
DashboardService *service.DashboardService
SettingsService *service.SettingsService
NodeService *service.NodeService
AgentService *service.AgentService
DatabaseDiscoveryService *service.DatabaseDiscoveryService
AuditService *service.AuditService
JWTManager *security.JWTManager
UserRepository repository.UserRepository
SystemConfigRepo repository.SystemConfigRepository
InstallTokenService *service.InstallTokenService
MasterExternalURL string
// DB 注入给健康检查端点做 liveness/readiness 探测。
DB *gorm.DB
// Metrics 注入给 /metrics 端点;为 nil 时端点返回 503。
Metrics *metrics.Metrics
}
func NewRouter(deps RouterDependencies) *gin.Engine {
gin.SetMode(deps.Config.Server.Mode)
engine := gin.New()
engine.Use(gin.Recovery())
engine.Use(CORSMiddleware())
engine.Use(requestLogger(deps.Logger))
authHandler := NewAuthHandler(deps.AuthService)
systemHandler := NewSystemHandler(deps.SystemService)
storageTargetHandler := NewStorageTargetHandler(deps.StorageTargetService, deps.AuditService)
backupTaskHandler := NewBackupTaskHandler(deps.BackupTaskService, deps.AuditService)
backupRunHandler := NewBackupRunHandler(deps.BackupExecutionService, deps.AuditService)
backupRecordHandler := NewBackupRecordHandler(deps.BackupRecordService, deps.RestoreService, deps.AuditService)
restoreRecordHandler := NewRestoreRecordHandler(deps.RestoreService, deps.AuditService)
verificationHandler := NewVerificationHandler(deps.VerificationService, deps.AuditService)
replicationHandler := NewReplicationHandler(deps.ReplicationService, deps.AuditService)
taskTemplateHandler := NewTaskTemplateHandler(deps.TaskTemplateService, deps.AuditService)
userHandler := NewUserHandler(deps.UserService, deps.AuditService)
apiKeyHandler := NewApiKeyHandler(deps.ApiKeyService, deps.AuditService)
// apiKeyAuth给 AuthMiddleware 注入 API Key 验证能力。
// 为 nil 时中间件仅支持 JWT不影响向后兼容。
var apiKeyAuth ApiKeyAuthenticator
if deps.ApiKeyService != nil {
apiKeyAuth = deps.ApiKeyService
}
notificationHandler := NewNotificationHandler(deps.NotificationService)
dashboardHandler := NewDashboardHandler(deps.DashboardService)
settingsHandler := NewSettingsHandler(deps.SettingsService, deps.AuditService)
auditHandler := NewAuditHandler(deps.AuditService)
api := engine.Group("/api")
{
auth := api.Group("/auth")
{
auth.GET("/setup/status", authHandler.SetupStatus)
auth.POST("/setup", authHandler.Setup)
auth.POST("/login", authHandler.Login)
auth.POST("/otp/send", authHandler.SendLoginOTP)
auth.POST("/webauthn/login/options", authHandler.BeginWebAuthnLogin)
auth.POST("/logout", AuthMiddleware(deps.JWTManager, apiKeyAuth), authHandler.Logout)
auth.GET("/profile", AuthMiddleware(deps.JWTManager, apiKeyAuth), authHandler.Profile)
auth.PUT("/password", AuthMiddleware(deps.JWTManager, apiKeyAuth), authHandler.ChangePassword)
auth.POST("/2fa/setup", AuthMiddleware(deps.JWTManager, apiKeyAuth), authHandler.PrepareTwoFactor)
auth.POST("/2fa/enable", AuthMiddleware(deps.JWTManager, apiKeyAuth), authHandler.EnableTwoFactor)
auth.POST("/2fa/recovery-codes", AuthMiddleware(deps.JWTManager, apiKeyAuth), authHandler.RegenerateRecoveryCodes)
auth.DELETE("/2fa", AuthMiddleware(deps.JWTManager, apiKeyAuth), authHandler.DisableTwoFactor)
auth.PUT("/otp/config", AuthMiddleware(deps.JWTManager, apiKeyAuth), authHandler.ConfigureOTP)
auth.POST("/webauthn/register/options", AuthMiddleware(deps.JWTManager, apiKeyAuth), authHandler.BeginWebAuthnRegistration)
auth.POST("/webauthn/register/finish", AuthMiddleware(deps.JWTManager, apiKeyAuth), authHandler.FinishWebAuthnRegistration)
auth.GET("/webauthn/credentials", AuthMiddleware(deps.JWTManager, apiKeyAuth), authHandler.ListWebAuthnCredentials)
auth.DELETE("/webauthn/credentials/:id", AuthMiddleware(deps.JWTManager, apiKeyAuth), authHandler.DeleteWebAuthnCredential)
auth.GET("/trusted-devices", AuthMiddleware(deps.JWTManager, apiKeyAuth), authHandler.ListTrustedDevices)
auth.DELETE("/trusted-devices/:id", AuthMiddleware(deps.JWTManager, apiKeyAuth), authHandler.RevokeTrustedDevice)
}
system := api.Group("/system")
system.Use(AuthMiddleware(deps.JWTManager, apiKeyAuth))
system.GET("/info", systemHandler.Info)
system.GET("/update-check", systemHandler.CheckUpdate)
storageTargets := api.Group("/storage-targets")
storageTargets.Use(AuthMiddleware(deps.JWTManager, apiKeyAuth))
// 静态路由必须在参数路由 /:id 之前注册,避免 Gin 路由冲突
storageTargets.GET("", storageTargetHandler.List)
storageTargets.POST("", RequireNotViewer(), storageTargetHandler.Create)
storageTargets.POST("/test", RequireNotViewer(), storageTargetHandler.TestConnection)
storageTargets.POST("/google-drive/auth-url", RequireNotViewer(), storageTargetHandler.StartGoogleDriveOAuth)
storageTargets.POST("/google-drive/complete", RequireNotViewer(), storageTargetHandler.CompleteGoogleDriveOAuth)
storageTargets.GET("/google-drive/callback", storageTargetHandler.HandleGoogleDriveCallback)
rcloneHandler := NewRcloneHandler()
storageTargets.GET("/rclone/backends", rcloneHandler.ListBackends)
// 参数路由
storageTargets.GET("/:id", storageTargetHandler.Get)
storageTargets.PUT("/:id", RequireNotViewer(), storageTargetHandler.Update)
storageTargets.DELETE("/:id", RequireNotViewer(), storageTargetHandler.Delete)
storageTargets.PUT("/:id/star", RequireNotViewer(), storageTargetHandler.ToggleStar)
storageTargets.POST("/:id/test", RequireNotViewer(), storageTargetHandler.TestSavedConnection)
storageTargets.GET("/:id/usage", storageTargetHandler.GetUsage)
storageTargets.GET("/:id/google-drive/profile", storageTargetHandler.GoogleDriveProfile)
backupTasks := api.Group("/backup/tasks")
backupTasks.Use(AuthMiddleware(deps.JWTManager, apiKeyAuth))
backupTasks.GET("", backupTaskHandler.List)
backupTasks.GET("/tags", backupTaskHandler.ListTags)
backupTasks.GET("/:id", backupTaskHandler.Get)
backupTasks.POST("", RequireNotViewer(), backupTaskHandler.Create)
backupTasks.PUT("/:id", RequireNotViewer(), backupTaskHandler.Update)
backupTasks.DELETE("/:id", RequireNotViewer(), backupTaskHandler.Delete)
backupTasks.PUT("/:id/toggle", RequireNotViewer(), backupTaskHandler.Toggle)
backupTasks.POST("/:id/run", RequireNotViewer(), backupRunHandler.Run)
backupTasks.POST("/batch/toggle", RequireNotViewer(), backupTaskHandler.BatchToggle)
backupTasks.POST("/batch/delete", RequireNotViewer(), backupTaskHandler.BatchDelete)
backupTasks.POST("/batch/run", RequireNotViewer(), backupRunHandler.BatchRun)
// 任务配置导入/导出(集群迁移 & 灾备)
if deps.TaskExportService != nil {
taskExportHandler := NewTaskExportHandler(deps.TaskExportService, deps.AuditService)
backupTasks.GET("/export", taskExportHandler.Export)
backupTasks.POST("/import", RequireNotViewer(), taskExportHandler.Import)
}
if deps.VerificationService != nil {
backupTasks.POST("/:id/verify", RequireNotViewer(), verificationHandler.TriggerByTask)
}
backupRecords := api.Group("/backup/records")
backupRecords.Use(AuthMiddleware(deps.JWTManager, apiKeyAuth))
backupRecords.GET("", backupRecordHandler.List)
backupRecords.GET("/:id", backupRecordHandler.Get)
backupRecords.GET("/:id/logs/stream", backupRecordHandler.StreamLogs)
backupRecords.GET("/:id/download", backupRecordHandler.Download)
backupRecords.POST("/:id/restore", RequireNotViewer(), backupRecordHandler.Restore)
backupRecords.POST("/batch-delete", RequireNotViewer(), backupRecordHandler.BatchDelete)
backupRecords.DELETE("/:id", RequireNotViewer(), backupRecordHandler.Delete)
// 恢复记录独立命名空间:列表/详情/SSE 日志流。
// 创建恢复仍然走 POST /backup/records/:id/restore以源备份记录为触发点
if deps.RestoreService != nil {
restoreRecords := api.Group("/restore/records")
restoreRecords.Use(AuthMiddleware(deps.JWTManager, apiKeyAuth))
restoreRecords.GET("", restoreRecordHandler.List)
restoreRecords.GET("/:id", restoreRecordHandler.Get)
restoreRecords.GET("/:id/logs/stream", restoreRecordHandler.StreamLogs)
}
// 备份复制记录3-2-1 规则)
if deps.ReplicationService != nil {
replicationRecords := api.Group("/replication/records")
replicationRecords.Use(AuthMiddleware(deps.JWTManager, apiKeyAuth))
replicationRecords.GET("", replicationHandler.List)
replicationRecords.GET("/:id", replicationHandler.Get)
backupRecords.POST("/:id/replicate", RequireNotViewer(), replicationHandler.TriggerByRecord)
}
// 任务模板(批量创建)
if deps.TaskTemplateService != nil {
templates := api.Group("/task-templates")
templates.Use(AuthMiddleware(deps.JWTManager, apiKeyAuth))
templates.GET("", taskTemplateHandler.List)
templates.GET("/:id", taskTemplateHandler.Get)
templates.POST("", RequireNotViewer(), taskTemplateHandler.Create)
templates.PUT("/:id", RequireNotViewer(), taskTemplateHandler.Update)
templates.DELETE("/:id", RequireNotViewer(), taskTemplateHandler.Delete)
templates.POST("/:id/apply", RequireNotViewer(), taskTemplateHandler.Apply)
}
// 备份验证/演练记录
if deps.VerificationService != nil {
verifyRecords := api.Group("/verify/records")
verifyRecords.Use(AuthMiddleware(deps.JWTManager, apiKeyAuth))
verifyRecords.GET("", verificationHandler.List)
verifyRecords.GET("/:id", verificationHandler.Get)
verifyRecords.GET("/:id/logs/stream", verificationHandler.StreamLogs)
// 基于备份记录的验证入口:与 restore 对称
backupRecords.POST("/:id/verify", RequireNotViewer(), verificationHandler.TriggerByRecord)
}
dashboard := api.Group("/dashboard")
dashboard.Use(AuthMiddleware(deps.JWTManager, apiKeyAuth))
dashboard.GET("/stats", dashboardHandler.Stats)
dashboard.GET("/timeline", dashboardHandler.Timeline)
dashboard.GET("/sla", dashboardHandler.SLA)
dashboard.GET("/cluster", dashboardHandler.Cluster)
dashboard.GET("/breakdown", dashboardHandler.Breakdown)
dashboard.GET("/node-performance", dashboardHandler.NodePerformance)
notifications := api.Group("/notifications")
notifications.Use(AuthMiddleware(deps.JWTManager, apiKeyAuth))
notifications.GET("", notificationHandler.List)
notifications.GET("/:id", notificationHandler.Get)
notifications.POST("", RequireNotViewer(), notificationHandler.Create)
notifications.PUT("/:id", RequireNotViewer(), notificationHandler.Update)
notifications.DELETE("/:id", RequireNotViewer(), notificationHandler.Delete)
notifications.POST("/test", RequireNotViewer(), notificationHandler.Test)
notifications.POST("/:id/test", RequireNotViewer(), notificationHandler.TestSaved)
settings := api.Group("/settings")
settings.Use(AuthMiddleware(deps.JWTManager, apiKeyAuth))
settings.GET("", settingsHandler.Get)
settings.PUT("", RequireRole("admin"), settingsHandler.Update)
// 用户管理admin 专属)
if deps.UserService != nil {
users := api.Group("/users")
users.Use(AuthMiddleware(deps.JWTManager, apiKeyAuth), RequireRole("admin"))
users.GET("", userHandler.List)
users.POST("", userHandler.Create)
users.PUT("/:id", userHandler.Update)
users.POST("/:id/2fa/reset", userHandler.ResetTwoFactor)
users.DELETE("/:id", userHandler.Delete)
}
// API Key 管理admin 专属)
if deps.ApiKeyService != nil {
apiKeys := api.Group("/api-keys")
apiKeys.Use(AuthMiddleware(deps.JWTManager, apiKeyAuth), RequireRole("admin"))
apiKeys.GET("", apiKeyHandler.List)
apiKeys.POST("", apiKeyHandler.Create)
apiKeys.PUT("/:id/toggle", apiKeyHandler.Toggle)
apiKeys.DELETE("/:id", apiKeyHandler.Revoke)
}
auditLogs := api.Group("/audit-logs")
auditLogs.Use(AuthMiddleware(deps.JWTManager, apiKeyAuth))
auditLogs.GET("", auditHandler.List)
auditLogs.GET("/export", auditHandler.Export)
// 实时事件 SSE 流Dashboard 自刷新、桌面告警)
if deps.EventBroadcaster != nil {
eventsHandler := NewEventsHandler(deps.EventBroadcaster)
events := api.Group("/events")
events.Use(AuthMiddleware(deps.JWTManager, apiKeyAuth))
events.GET("/stream", eventsHandler.Stream)
}
// 全局搜索
if deps.SearchService != nil {
searchHandler := NewSearchHandler(deps.SearchService)
searchGroup := api.Group("/search")
searchGroup.Use(AuthMiddleware(deps.JWTManager, apiKeyAuth))
searchGroup.GET("", searchHandler.Search)
}
if deps.DatabaseDiscoveryService != nil {
databaseHandler := NewDatabaseHandler(deps.DatabaseDiscoveryService)
database := api.Group("/database")
database.Use(AuthMiddleware(deps.JWTManager, apiKeyAuth))
database.POST("/discover", databaseHandler.Discover)
}
nodeHandler := NewNodeHandler(deps.NodeService, deps.AuditService, deps.InstallTokenService, deps.UserRepository, deps.MasterExternalURL)
nodes := api.Group("/nodes")
nodes.Use(AuthMiddleware(deps.JWTManager, apiKeyAuth))
nodes.GET("", nodeHandler.List)
nodes.GET("/:id", nodeHandler.Get)
nodes.POST("", RequireRole("admin"), nodeHandler.Create)
nodes.PUT("/:id", RequireRole("admin"), nodeHandler.Update)
nodes.DELETE("/:id", RequireRole("admin"), nodeHandler.Delete)
nodes.GET("/:id/fs/list", nodeHandler.ListDirectory)
nodes.POST("/batch", RequireRole("admin"), nodeHandler.BatchCreate)
nodes.POST("/:id/install-tokens", RequireRole("admin"), nodeHandler.CreateInstallToken)
nodes.POST("/:id/rotate-token", RequireRole("admin"), nodeHandler.RotateToken)
nodes.GET("/:id/install-script-preview", RequireRole("admin"), nodeHandler.PreviewScript)
// Agent APItoken 认证,无需 JWT
if deps.AgentService != nil {
agentHandler := NewAgentHandler(deps.AgentService, deps.NodeService, deps.RestoreService)
agent := api.Group("/agent")
agent.POST("/heartbeat", agentHandler.Heartbeat)
agent.POST("/commands/poll", agentHandler.Poll)
agent.POST("/commands/:id/result", agentHandler.SubmitCommandResult)
agent.GET("/tasks/:id", agentHandler.GetTaskSpec)
agent.POST("/records/:id", agentHandler.UpdateRecord)
agent.GET("/restores/:id/spec", agentHandler.GetRestoreSpec)
agent.POST("/restores/:id", agentHandler.UpdateRestore)
// Agent v1安装脚本探活用仅 Self 端点
v1Agent := api.Group("/v1/agent")
v1Agent.GET("/self", agentHandler.Self)
} else {
// 未启用 Agent 服务时,保留原有 heartbeat 端点以兼容
api.POST("/agent/heartbeat", nodeHandler.Heartbeat)
}
}
// 健康检查端点(公开、无认证、低开销)
// K8s/Swarm/Nomad 等编排系统使用这些端点做 liveness/readiness 探测。
healthHandler := NewHealthHandler(deps.DB, deps.Version)
engine.GET("/health", healthHandler.Live)
engine.GET("/ready", healthHandler.Ready)
// 在 /api 下也暴露一份,方便反向代理按 path 前缀统一路由
engine.GET("/api/health", healthHandler.Live)
engine.GET("/api/ready", healthHandler.Ready)
// Prometheus /metrics 端点(公开、无认证;内网/反向代理授权即可)。
// 业内通行做法:/metrics 通常由 Prometheus pull 抓取,不走 API Key。
if deps.Metrics != nil {
engine.GET("/metrics", gin.WrapH(deps.Metrics.Handler()))
}
// 公开安装路由(不走 JWT 中间件)。
// 同时注册到 / 和 /api 前缀下:
// - /install/:token 保留历史 URL兼容旧 nginx 部署
// - /api/install/:token 新 URL自动走反向代理的 /api/ 转发规则
//
// Issue #46用户的 nginx 只转发 /api//install/* 被 SPA fallback 到 index.html
// 返回 HTML 被 sh 解释成 "Syntax error"。使用 /api/install/ 可避开此问题。
if deps.InstallTokenService != nil {
gcCtx := deps.Context
if gcCtx == nil {
gcCtx = context.Background()
}
installHandler := NewInstallHandler(gcCtx, deps.InstallTokenService, deps.AuditService, deps.MasterExternalURL)
engine.GET("/install/:token", installHandler.Script)
engine.GET("/install/:token/compose.yml", installHandler.Compose)
engine.GET("/api/install/:token", installHandler.Script)
engine.GET("/api/install/:token/compose.yml", installHandler.Compose)
}
engine.NoRoute(func(c *gin.Context) {
response.Error(c, apperror.New(stdhttp.StatusNotFound, "NOT_FOUND", "接口不存在", errors.New("route not found")))
})
return engine
}
func requestLogger(logger *zap.Logger) gin.HandlerFunc {
return func(c *gin.Context) {
c.Next()
logger.Info("http request",
zap.String("method", c.Request.Method),
zap.String("path", c.Request.URL.Path),
zap.Int("status", c.Writer.Status()),
zap.String("client_ip", c.ClientIP()),
)
}
}