Files
BackupX/server/internal/service/backup_execution_service.go
2026-03-17 13:29:09 +08:00

488 lines
16 KiB
Go

package service
import (
"context"
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"io"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"strings"
"time"
"backupx/server/internal/apperror"
"backupx/server/internal/backup"
backupretention "backupx/server/internal/backup/retention"
"backupx/server/internal/model"
"backupx/server/internal/repository"
"backupx/server/internal/storage"
"backupx/server/internal/storage/codec"
"backupx/server/pkg/compress"
backupcrypto "backupx/server/pkg/crypto"
)
type BackupExecutionNotification struct {
Task *model.BackupTask
Record *model.BackupRecord
Error error
}
type BackupResultNotifier interface {
NotifyBackupResult(context.Context, BackupExecutionNotification) error
}
type noopBackupNotifier struct{}
func (noopBackupNotifier) NotifyBackupResult(context.Context, BackupExecutionNotification) error {
return nil
}
type DownloadedArtifact struct {
FileName string
Reader io.ReadCloser
}
type BackupExecutionService struct {
tasks repository.BackupTaskRepository
records repository.BackupRecordRepository
targets repository.StorageTargetRepository
storageRegistry *storage.Registry
runnerRegistry *backup.Registry
logHub *backup.LogHub
retention *backupretention.Service
cipher *codec.ConfigCipher
notifier BackupResultNotifier
async func(func())
now func() time.Time
tempDir string
semaphore chan struct{}
}
func NewBackupExecutionService(
tasks repository.BackupTaskRepository,
records repository.BackupRecordRepository,
targets repository.StorageTargetRepository,
storageRegistry *storage.Registry,
runnerRegistry *backup.Registry,
logHub *backup.LogHub,
retention *backupretention.Service,
cipher *codec.ConfigCipher,
notifier BackupResultNotifier,
tempDir string,
maxConcurrent int,
) *BackupExecutionService {
if notifier == nil {
notifier = noopBackupNotifier{}
}
if tempDir == "" {
tempDir = "/tmp/backupx"
}
if maxConcurrent <= 0 {
maxConcurrent = 2
}
return &BackupExecutionService{
tasks: tasks,
records: records,
targets: targets,
storageRegistry: storageRegistry,
runnerRegistry: runnerRegistry,
logHub: logHub,
retention: retention,
cipher: cipher,
notifier: notifier,
async: func(job func()) {
go job()
},
now: func() time.Time { return time.Now().UTC() },
tempDir: tempDir,
semaphore: make(chan struct{}, maxConcurrent),
}
}
func (s *BackupExecutionService) RunTaskByID(ctx context.Context, id uint) (*BackupRecordDetail, error) {
return s.startTask(ctx, id, true)
}
func (s *BackupExecutionService) RunTaskByIDSync(ctx context.Context, id uint) (*BackupRecordDetail, error) {
return s.startTask(ctx, id, false)
}
func (s *BackupExecutionService) DownloadRecord(ctx context.Context, recordID uint) (*DownloadedArtifact, error) {
record, provider, err := s.loadRecordProvider(ctx, recordID)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
reader, err := provider.Download(ctx, record.StoragePath)
if err != nil {
return nil, apperror.Internal("BACKUP_RECORD_DOWNLOAD_FAILED", "无法下载备份文件", err)
}
fileName := record.FileName
if strings.TrimSpace(fileName) == "" {
fileName = filepath.Base(record.StoragePath)
}
return &DownloadedArtifact{FileName: fileName, Reader: reader}, nil
}
func (s *BackupExecutionService) RestoreRecord(ctx context.Context, recordID uint) error {
record, provider, err := s.loadRecordProvider(ctx, recordID)
if err != nil {
return err
}
task, err := s.tasks.FindByID(ctx, record.TaskID)
if err != nil {
return apperror.Internal("BACKUP_TASK_GET_FAILED", "无法获取关联备份任务", err)
}
if task == nil {
return apperror.New(404, "BACKUP_TASK_NOT_FOUND", "关联的备份任务不存在,无法执行恢复", fmt.Errorf("backup task %d not found", record.TaskID))
}
tempDir, err := os.MkdirTemp("", "backupx-restore-*")
if err != nil {
return apperror.Internal("BACKUP_RECORD_RESTORE_FAILED", "无法创建恢复目录", err)
}
defer os.RemoveAll(tempDir)
artifactPath := filepath.Join(tempDir, filepath.Base(record.FileName))
if strings.TrimSpace(filepath.Base(record.FileName)) == "" {
artifactPath = filepath.Join(tempDir, filepath.Base(record.StoragePath))
}
reader, err := provider.Download(ctx, record.StoragePath)
if err != nil {
return apperror.Internal("BACKUP_RECORD_RESTORE_FAILED", "无法下载备份文件", err)
}
if err := writeReaderToFile(artifactPath, reader); err != nil {
return apperror.Internal("BACKUP_RECORD_RESTORE_FAILED", "无法写入恢复文件", err)
}
preparedPath, err := s.prepareArtifactForRestore(artifactPath)
if err != nil {
return apperror.Internal("BACKUP_RECORD_RESTORE_FAILED", "无法准备恢复文件", err)
}
spec, err := s.buildTaskSpec(task, record.StartedAt)
if err != nil {
return err
}
runner, err := s.runnerRegistry.Runner(spec.Type)
if err != nil {
return apperror.BadRequest("BACKUP_TASK_INVALID", "不支持的备份任务类型", err)
}
if err := runner.Restore(ctx, spec, preparedPath, backup.NopLogWriter{}); err != nil {
return apperror.Internal("BACKUP_RECORD_RESTORE_FAILED", "恢复备份失败", err)
}
return nil
}
func (s *BackupExecutionService) DeleteRecord(ctx context.Context, recordID uint) error {
record, provider, err := s.loadRecordProvider(ctx, recordID)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if strings.TrimSpace(record.StoragePath) != "" {
if err := provider.Delete(ctx, record.StoragePath); err != nil {
return apperror.Internal("BACKUP_RECORD_DELETE_FAILED", "无法删除备份文件", err)
}
}
if err := s.records.Delete(ctx, recordID); err != nil {
return apperror.Internal("BACKUP_RECORD_DELETE_FAILED", "无法删除备份记录", err)
}
return nil
}
func (s *BackupExecutionService) startTask(ctx context.Context, id uint, async bool) (*BackupRecordDetail, error) {
task, err := s.tasks.FindByID(ctx, id)
if err != nil {
return nil, apperror.Internal("BACKUP_TASK_GET_FAILED", "无法获取备份任务详情", err)
}
if task == nil {
return nil, apperror.New(404, "BACKUP_TASK_NOT_FOUND", "备份任务不存在", fmt.Errorf("backup task %d not found", id))
}
startedAt := s.now()
record := &model.BackupRecord{TaskID: task.ID, StorageTargetID: task.StorageTargetID, Status: "running", StartedAt: startedAt}
if err := s.records.Create(ctx, record); err != nil {
return nil, apperror.Internal("BACKUP_RECORD_CREATE_FAILED", "无法创建备份记录", err)
}
task.LastRunAt = &startedAt
task.LastStatus = "running"
if err := s.tasks.Update(ctx, task); err != nil {
return nil, apperror.Internal("BACKUP_TASK_UPDATE_FAILED", "无法更新任务状态", err)
}
run := func() {
s.executeTask(context.Background(), task, record.ID, startedAt)
}
if async {
s.async(run)
} else {
run()
}
return s.getRecordDetail(ctx, record.ID)
}
func (s *BackupExecutionService) executeTask(ctx context.Context, task *model.BackupTask, recordID uint, startedAt time.Time) {
s.semaphore <- struct{}{}
defer func() { <-s.semaphore }()
logger := backup.NewExecutionLogger(recordID, s.logHub)
status := "failed"
errMessage := ""
var fileName string
var fileSize int64
var storagePath string
completeRecord := func() {
if finalizeErr := s.finalizeRecord(ctx, task, recordID, startedAt, status, errMessage, logger.String(), fileName, fileSize, storagePath); finalizeErr != nil {
logger.Errorf("写回备份记录失败:%v", finalizeErr)
}
if err := s.notifier.NotifyBackupResult(ctx, BackupExecutionNotification{Task: task, Record: &model.BackupRecord{ID: recordID, TaskID: task.ID, Status: status, FileName: fileName, FileSize: fileSize, StoragePath: storagePath, ErrorMessage: errMessage, StartedAt: startedAt}, Error: buildOptionalError(errMessage)}); err != nil {
logger.Warnf("发送备份通知失败:%v", err)
}
s.logHub.Complete(recordID, status)
}
defer completeRecord()
spec, err := s.buildTaskSpec(task, startedAt)
if err != nil {
errMessage = err.Error()
logger.Errorf("构建任务运行时配置失败:%v", err)
return
}
provider, err := s.resolveProvider(ctx, task.StorageTargetID)
if err != nil {
errMessage = err.Error()
logger.Errorf("创建存储客户端失败:%v", err)
return
}
runner, err := s.runnerRegistry.Runner(spec.Type)
if err != nil {
errMessage = err.Error()
logger.Errorf("获取备份执行器失败:%v", err)
return
}
result, err := runner.Run(ctx, spec, logger)
if err != nil {
errMessage = err.Error()
logger.Errorf("执行备份失败:%v", err)
return
}
defer os.RemoveAll(result.TempDir)
finalPath := result.ArtifactPath
if strings.EqualFold(task.Compression, "gzip") && !strings.HasSuffix(strings.ToLower(finalPath), ".gz") {
logger.Infof("开始压缩备份文件")
compressedPath, compressErr := compress.GzipFile(finalPath)
if compressErr != nil {
errMessage = compressErr.Error()
logger.Errorf("压缩备份文件失败:%v", compressErr)
return
}
finalPath = compressedPath
}
if task.Encrypt {
logger.Infof("开始加密备份文件")
encryptedPath, encryptErr := backupcrypto.EncryptFile(s.cipher.Key(), finalPath)
if encryptErr != nil {
errMessage = encryptErr.Error()
logger.Errorf("加密备份文件失败:%v", encryptErr)
return
}
finalPath = encryptedPath
}
info, err := os.Stat(finalPath)
if err != nil {
errMessage = err.Error()
logger.Errorf("获取备份文件信息失败:%v", err)
return
}
fileSize = info.Size()
fileName = filepath.Base(finalPath)
storagePath = backup.BuildStorageKey(task.Type, startedAt, fileName)
artifact, err := os.Open(finalPath)
if err != nil {
errMessage = err.Error()
logger.Errorf("打开备份文件失败:%v", err)
return
}
defer artifact.Close()
logger.Infof("开始上传备份到存储目标")
if err := provider.Upload(ctx, storagePath, artifact, fileSize, map[string]string{"taskId": fmt.Sprintf("%d", task.ID), "recordId": fmt.Sprintf("%d", recordID)}); err != nil {
errMessage = err.Error()
logger.Errorf("上传备份文件失败:%v", err)
return
}
if s.retention != nil {
cleanupResult, cleanupErr := s.retention.Cleanup(ctx, task, provider)
if cleanupErr != nil {
logger.Warnf("执行保留策略失败:%v", cleanupErr)
} else {
for _, warning := range cleanupResult.Warnings {
logger.Warnf("保留策略警告:%s", warning)
}
}
}
status = "success"
logger.Infof("备份执行完成")
}
func (s *BackupExecutionService) finalizeRecord(ctx context.Context, task *model.BackupTask, recordID uint, startedAt time.Time, status string, errorMessage string, logContent string, fileName string, fileSize int64, storagePath string) error {
record, err := s.records.FindByID(ctx, recordID)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if record == nil {
return fmt.Errorf("backup record %d not found", recordID)
}
completedAt := s.now()
record.Status = status
record.FileName = fileName
record.FileSize = fileSize
record.StoragePath = storagePath
record.DurationSeconds = int(completedAt.Sub(startedAt).Seconds())
record.ErrorMessage = strings.TrimSpace(errorMessage)
record.LogContent = strings.TrimSpace(logContent)
record.CompletedAt = &completedAt
if err := s.records.Update(ctx, record); err != nil {
return err
}
task.LastRunAt = &startedAt
task.LastStatus = status
return s.tasks.Update(ctx, task)
}
func (s *BackupExecutionService) resolveProvider(ctx context.Context, targetID uint) (storage.StorageProvider, error) {
target, err := s.targets.FindByID(ctx, targetID)
if err != nil {
return nil, apperror.Internal("BACKUP_STORAGE_TARGET_GET_FAILED", "无法获取存储目标详情", err)
}
if target == nil {
return nil, apperror.BadRequest("BACKUP_STORAGE_TARGET_INVALID", "关联的存储目标不存在", nil)
}
configMap := map[string]any{}
if err := s.cipher.DecryptJSON(target.ConfigCiphertext, &configMap); err != nil {
return nil, apperror.Internal("BACKUP_STORAGE_TARGET_DECRYPT_FAILED", "无法解密存储目标配置", err)
}
provider, err := s.storageRegistry.Create(ctx, target.Type, configMap)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return provider, nil
}
func (s *BackupExecutionService) buildTaskSpec(task *model.BackupTask, startedAt time.Time) (backup.TaskSpec, error) {
excludePatterns := []string{}
if strings.TrimSpace(task.ExcludePatterns) != "" {
if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(task.ExcludePatterns), &excludePatterns); err != nil {
return backup.TaskSpec{}, apperror.Internal("BACKUP_TASK_DECODE_FAILED", "无法解析排除规则", err)
}
}
password := ""
if strings.TrimSpace(task.DBPasswordCiphertext) != "" {
plain, err := s.cipher.Decrypt(task.DBPasswordCiphertext)
if err != nil {
return backup.TaskSpec{}, apperror.Internal("BACKUP_TASK_DECRYPT_FAILED", "无法解密数据库密码", err)
}
password = string(plain)
}
return backup.TaskSpec{
ID: task.ID,
Name: task.Name,
Type: task.Type,
SourcePath: task.SourcePath,
ExcludePatterns: excludePatterns,
StorageTargetID: task.StorageTargetID,
StorageTargetType: "",
Compression: task.Compression,
Encrypt: task.Encrypt,
RetentionDays: task.RetentionDays,
MaxBackups: task.MaxBackups,
StartedAt: startedAt,
TempDir: s.tempDir,
Database: backup.DatabaseSpec{
Host: task.DBHost,
Port: task.DBPort,
User: task.DBUser,
Password: password,
Names: []string{task.DBName},
Path: task.DBPath,
},
}, nil
}
func (s *BackupExecutionService) loadRecordProvider(ctx context.Context, recordID uint) (*model.BackupRecord, storage.StorageProvider, error) {
record, err := s.records.FindByID(ctx, recordID)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, apperror.Internal("BACKUP_RECORD_GET_FAILED", "无法获取备份记录详情", err)
}
if record == nil {
return nil, nil, apperror.New(404, "BACKUP_RECORD_NOT_FOUND", "备份记录不存在", fmt.Errorf("backup record %d not found", recordID))
}
provider, err := s.resolveProvider(ctx, record.StorageTargetID)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
return record, provider, nil
}
func (s *BackupExecutionService) prepareArtifactForRestore(artifactPath string) (string, error) {
currentPath := artifactPath
if strings.HasSuffix(strings.ToLower(currentPath), ".enc") {
decryptedPath, err := backupcrypto.DecryptFile(s.cipher.Key(), currentPath)
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
currentPath = decryptedPath
}
if strings.HasSuffix(strings.ToLower(currentPath), ".gz") {
decompressedPath, err := compress.GunzipFile(currentPath)
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
currentPath = decompressedPath
}
return currentPath, nil
}
func (s *BackupExecutionService) getRecordDetail(ctx context.Context, recordID uint) (*BackupRecordDetail, error) {
record, err := s.records.FindByID(ctx, recordID)
if err != nil {
return nil, apperror.Internal("BACKUP_RECORD_GET_FAILED", "无法获取备份记录详情", err)
}
if record == nil {
return nil, apperror.New(404, "BACKUP_RECORD_NOT_FOUND", "备份记录不存在", fmt.Errorf("backup record %d not found", recordID))
}
return toBackupRecordDetail(record, s.logHub), nil
}
func writeReaderToFile(targetPath string, reader io.ReadCloser) error {
defer reader.Close()
if err := os.MkdirAll(filepath.Dir(targetPath), 0o755); err != nil {
return err
}
file, err := os.Create(targetPath)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer file.Close()
_, err = io.Copy(file, reader)
return err
}
func buildOptionalError(message string) error {
if strings.TrimSpace(message) == "" {
return nil
}
return fmt.Errorf("%s", message)
}
func buildStorageProviderFromRepos(ctx context.Context, storageTargetID uint, storageTargets repository.StorageTargetRepository, storageRegistry *storage.Registry, cipher *codec.ConfigCipher) (storage.StorageProvider, *model.StorageTarget, error) {
target, err := storageTargets.FindByID(ctx, storageTargetID)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, apperror.Internal("BACKUP_STORAGE_TARGET_LOOKUP_FAILED", "无法读取存储目标", err)
}
if target == nil {
return nil, nil, apperror.BadRequest("BACKUP_STORAGE_TARGET_INVALID", "存储目标不存在", nil)
}
var configMap map[string]any
if err := cipher.DecryptJSON(target.ConfigCiphertext, &configMap); err != nil {
return nil, nil, apperror.Internal("BACKUP_STORAGE_TARGET_DECRYPT_FAILED", "无法解密存储目标配置", err)
}
provider, err := storageRegistry.Create(ctx, storage.ParseProviderType(target.Type), configMap)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
return provider, target, nil
}