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feat(task-processor): implement PictureTaskProcessor for background image processing tasks
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282
Services/Background/Processors/PictureTaskProcessor.cs
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282
Services/Background/Processors/PictureTaskProcessor.cs
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using Foxel.Models.DataBase;
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using Foxel.Services.AI;
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using Foxel.Services.Storage;
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using Foxel.Services.VectorDB;
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using Foxel.Utils;
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using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore;
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using System.Text.Json;
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using Foxel.Services.Attributes;
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namespace Foxel.Services.Background.Processors
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{
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public class PictureTaskProcessor : ITaskProcessor
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{
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private readonly IDbContextFactory<MyDbContext> _contextFactory;
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private readonly IServiceProvider _serviceProvider;
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private readonly ILogger<PictureTaskProcessor> _logger;
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private readonly IWebHostEnvironment _environment;
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public PictureTaskProcessor(
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IDbContextFactory<MyDbContext> contextFactory,
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IServiceProvider serviceProvider,
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ILogger<PictureTaskProcessor> logger,
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IWebHostEnvironment environment)
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{
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_contextFactory = contextFactory;
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_serviceProvider = serviceProvider;
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_logger = logger;
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_environment = environment;
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}
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public async Task ProcessAsync(BackgroundTask backgroundTask)
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{
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if (backgroundTask.Payload == null)
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{
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await UpdateTaskStatusInDb(backgroundTask.Id, TaskExecutionStatus.Failed, 0, "任务 Payload 为空。");
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_logger.LogError("任务 Payload 为空: TaskId={TaskId}", backgroundTask.Id);
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return;
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}
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PictureProcessingPayload? payload;
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try
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{
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payload = JsonSerializer.Deserialize<PictureProcessingPayload>(backgroundTask.Payload);
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}
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catch (JsonException ex)
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{
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_logger.LogError(ex, "无法解析图片处理任务的 Payload: TaskId={TaskId}", backgroundTask.Id);
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await UpdateTaskStatusInDb(backgroundTask.Id, TaskExecutionStatus.Failed, 0, "Payload 解析失败。");
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return;
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}
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if (payload == null || payload.PictureId == 0)
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{
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_logger.LogError("图片处理任务的 Payload 无效或缺少 PictureId: TaskId={TaskId}", backgroundTask.Id);
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await UpdateTaskStatusInDb(backgroundTask.Id, TaskExecutionStatus.Failed, 0, "Payload 无效或缺少 PictureId。");
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return;
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}
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var pictureId = payload.PictureId;
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var originalFilePathFromPayload = payload.OriginalFilePath;
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string localFilePath = "";
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bool isTempFile = false;
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string thumbnailForAI = string.Empty;
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await using var dbContext = await _contextFactory.CreateDbContextAsync();
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var currentBackgroundTaskState = await dbContext.BackgroundTasks.FindAsync(backgroundTask.Id);
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if (currentBackgroundTaskState == null)
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{
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_logger.LogError("在 PictureTaskProcessor 中找不到后台任务: TaskId={TaskId}", backgroundTask.Id);
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return;
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}
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var picture = await dbContext.Pictures.Include(p => p.User).ThenInclude(u => u.Tags).FirstOrDefaultAsync(p => p.Id == pictureId);
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try
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{
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await UpdateTaskStatusInDb(currentBackgroundTaskState.Id, TaskExecutionStatus.Processing, 10, currentBackgroundTaskState: currentBackgroundTaskState);
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if (picture == null)
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{
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throw new Exception($"找不到ID为{pictureId}的图片。");
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}
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using var scope = _serviceProvider.CreateScope();
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var aiService = scope.ServiceProvider.GetRequiredService<IAiService>();
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var storageService = scope.ServiceProvider.GetRequiredService<IStorageService>();
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string contentRootPath = _environment.ContentRootPath;
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if (picture.StorageType == StorageType.Local)
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{
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localFilePath = Path.Combine(contentRootPath, originalFilePathFromPayload.TrimStart('/'));
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}
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else
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{
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await UpdateTaskStatusInDb(currentBackgroundTaskState.Id, TaskExecutionStatus.Processing, 15, currentBackgroundTaskState: currentBackgroundTaskState);
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localFilePath = await storageService.ExecuteAsync(picture.StorageType,
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provider => provider.DownloadFileAsync(originalFilePathFromPayload));
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isTempFile = true;
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}
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if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(localFilePath) || !File.Exists(localFilePath))
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{
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throw new Exception($"找不到图片文件: {localFilePath} (源路径: {originalFilePathFromPayload})");
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}
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await UpdateTaskStatusInDb(currentBackgroundTaskState.Id, TaskExecutionStatus.Processing, 20, currentBackgroundTaskState: currentBackgroundTaskState);
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thumbnailForAI = localFilePath;
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if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(picture.ThumbnailPath))
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{
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var tempThumbContainer = Path.Combine(Path.GetTempPath(), Guid.NewGuid().ToString());
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Directory.CreateDirectory(tempThumbContainer);
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var thumbnailDiskPath = Path.Combine(tempThumbContainer, Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(Path.GetFileName(localFilePath)) + "_thumb.webp");
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await ImageHelper.CreateThumbnailAsync(localFilePath, thumbnailDiskPath, 500);
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thumbnailForAI = thumbnailDiskPath;
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await UpdateTaskStatusInDb(currentBackgroundTaskState.Id, TaskExecutionStatus.Processing, 25, currentBackgroundTaskState: currentBackgroundTaskState);
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await using var thumbnailFileStream = new FileStream(thumbnailDiskPath, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read);
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var thumbnailStorageFileName = Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(picture.Path.Split('/').LastOrDefault() ?? picture.Name) + "_thumb.webp";
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string storedThumbnailPath = await storageService.ExecuteAsync(
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picture.StorageType,
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provider => provider.SaveAsync(thumbnailFileStream, thumbnailStorageFileName, "image/webp"));
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picture.ThumbnailPath = storedThumbnailPath;
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if (Directory.Exists(tempThumbContainer)) Directory.Delete(tempThumbContainer, true);
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}
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else
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{
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if (picture.StorageType != StorageType.Local && !string.IsNullOrEmpty(picture.ThumbnailPath))
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{
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thumbnailForAI = await storageService.ExecuteAsync(picture.StorageType,
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provider => provider.DownloadFileAsync(picture.ThumbnailPath));
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}
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else if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(picture.ThumbnailPath))
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{
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// 对于本地存储的缩略图,也基于 ContentRootPath 构建路径
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thumbnailForAI = Path.Combine(contentRootPath, picture.ThumbnailPath.TrimStart('/'));
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}
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}
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if (!File.Exists(thumbnailForAI) && isTempFile) // If thumbnailForAI was meant to be a temp file but doesn't exist, re-download or handle
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{
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_logger.LogWarning("AI分析所需的缩略图文件不存在: {ThumbnailPath}", thumbnailForAI);
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// Fallback or error handling if thumbnailForAI is critical
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if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(picture.ThumbnailPath) || picture.StorageType == StorageType.Local)
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{
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thumbnailForAI = localFilePath; // Fallback to original if thumbnail is missing and was supposed to be local or not generated
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}
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else
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{
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// Attempt to re-download if it was from remote storage
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thumbnailForAI = await storageService.ExecuteAsync(picture.StorageType, provider => provider.DownloadFileAsync(picture.ThumbnailPath!));
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if (!File.Exists(thumbnailForAI)) throw new Exception($"无法获取用于AI分析的缩略图: {picture.ThumbnailPath}");
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}
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}
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await UpdateTaskStatusInDb(currentBackgroundTaskState.Id, TaskExecutionStatus.Processing, 30, currentBackgroundTaskState: currentBackgroundTaskState);
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var exifInfo = await ImageHelper.ExtractExifInfoAsync(localFilePath);
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picture.ExifInfo = exifInfo;
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picture.TakenAt = ImageHelper.ParseExifDateTime(exifInfo.DateTimeOriginal);
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await dbContext.SaveChangesAsync();
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await UpdateTaskStatusInDb(currentBackgroundTaskState.Id, TaskExecutionStatus.Processing, 50, currentBackgroundTaskState: currentBackgroundTaskState);
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string base64Image = await ImageHelper.ConvertImageToBase64(thumbnailForAI);
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var (title, description) = await aiService.AnalyzeImageAsync(base64Image);
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string finalTitle = !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(title) && title != "AI生成的标题" ? title : Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(picture.Name);
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string finalDescription = !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(description) && description != "AI生成的描述" ? description : picture.Description;
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picture.Name = finalTitle;
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picture.Description = finalDescription;
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await UpdateTaskStatusInDb(currentBackgroundTaskState.Id, TaskExecutionStatus.Processing, 60, currentBackgroundTaskState: currentBackgroundTaskState);
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var combinedText = $"{finalTitle}. {finalDescription}";
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var embedding = await aiService.GetEmbeddingAsync(combinedText);
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picture.Embedding = embedding;
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if (picture.UserId.HasValue && embedding != null && embedding.Length > 0)
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{
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var vectorDbService = scope.ServiceProvider.GetRequiredService<IVectorDbService>();
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await vectorDbService.AddPictureToUserCollectionAsync(picture.UserId.Value, new Models.Vector.PictureVector
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{
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Id = (ulong)picture.Id,
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Name = picture.Name,
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Embedding = embedding
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});
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}
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await UpdateTaskStatusInDb(currentBackgroundTaskState.Id, TaskExecutionStatus.Processing, 70, currentBackgroundTaskState: currentBackgroundTaskState);
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var availableTagNames = await dbContext.Tags.Select(t => t.Name).ToListAsync();
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await UpdateTaskStatusInDb(currentBackgroundTaskState.Id, TaskExecutionStatus.Processing, 80, currentBackgroundTaskState: currentBackgroundTaskState);
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var matchedTagNames = await aiService.GenerateTagsFromImageAsync(base64Image, availableTagNames, true);
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await UpdateTaskStatusInDb(currentBackgroundTaskState.Id, TaskExecutionStatus.Processing, 90, currentBackgroundTaskState: currentBackgroundTaskState);
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if (picture.User != null && matchedTagNames.Any())
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{
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picture.Tags ??= new List<Tag>();
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foreach (var tagName in matchedTagNames)
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{
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var existingTag = await dbContext.Tags.FirstOrDefaultAsync(t => t.Name.ToLower() == tagName.ToLower());
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if (existingTag == null)
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{
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existingTag = new Tag { Name = tagName.Trim(), Description = tagName.Trim() };
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dbContext.Tags.Add(existingTag);
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}
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if (!picture.Tags.Any(t => t.Id == existingTag.Id)) picture.Tags.Add(existingTag);
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picture.User.Tags ??= new List<Tag>();
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if (!picture.User.Tags.Any(t => t.Id == existingTag.Id)) picture.User.Tags.Add(existingTag);
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}
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}
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await dbContext.SaveChangesAsync();
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await UpdateTaskStatusInDb(currentBackgroundTaskState.Id, TaskExecutionStatus.Completed, 100, completedAt: DateTime.UtcNow, currentBackgroundTaskState: currentBackgroundTaskState);
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}
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catch (Exception ex)
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{
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_logger.LogError(ex, "图片处理任务失败: TaskId={TaskId}, PictureId={PictureId}", currentBackgroundTaskState.Id, pictureId);
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await UpdateTaskStatusInDb(currentBackgroundTaskState.Id, TaskExecutionStatus.Failed, currentBackgroundTaskState.Progress, ex.Message, currentBackgroundTaskState: currentBackgroundTaskState);
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if (picture != null)
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{
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// Potentially update picture entity itself if needed, though task failure is primary
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await dbContext.SaveChangesAsync();
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}
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}
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finally
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{
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if (isTempFile && File.Exists(localFilePath))
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{
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try { File.Delete(localFilePath); } catch (Exception ex) { _logger.LogWarning(ex, "删除临时主图片文件失败: {FilePath}", localFilePath); }
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}
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bool thumbnailIsTemp = thumbnailForAI.StartsWith(Path.GetTempPath());
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if (thumbnailIsTemp && thumbnailForAI != localFilePath && File.Exists(thumbnailForAI))
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{
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try { File.Delete(thumbnailForAI); } catch (Exception ex) { _logger.LogWarning(ex, "删除临时缩略图文件失败: {FilePath}", thumbnailForAI); }
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}
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}
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}
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private async Task UpdateTaskStatusInDb(Guid taskId, TaskExecutionStatus status, int progress, string? error = null, DateTime? startedAt = null, DateTime? completedAt = null, BackgroundTask? currentBackgroundTaskState = null)
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{
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await using var dbContext = await _contextFactory.CreateDbContextAsync();
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var taskToUpdate = currentBackgroundTaskState ?? await dbContext.BackgroundTasks.FindAsync(taskId);
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if (taskToUpdate != null)
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{
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if (currentBackgroundTaskState != null && dbContext.Entry(currentBackgroundTaskState).State == EntityState.Detached)
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{
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dbContext.BackgroundTasks.Attach(currentBackgroundTaskState);
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}
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taskToUpdate.Status = status;
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taskToUpdate.Progress = progress;
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taskToUpdate.ErrorMessage = string.IsNullOrEmpty(error) ? taskToUpdate.ErrorMessage : error;
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if (startedAt.HasValue) taskToUpdate.StartedAt = startedAt;
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if (completedAt.HasValue) taskToUpdate.CompletedAt = completedAt;
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if ((status == TaskExecutionStatus.Completed || status == TaskExecutionStatus.Failed) && !taskToUpdate.StartedAt.HasValue)
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{
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taskToUpdate.StartedAt = taskToUpdate.CreatedAt;
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}
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if (status == TaskExecutionStatus.Completed || status == TaskExecutionStatus.Failed)
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{
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taskToUpdate.CompletedAt ??= DateTime.UtcNow;
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}
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await dbContext.SaveChangesAsync();
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_logger.LogInformation("任务状态更新 (Processor): TaskId={TaskId}, Status={Status}, Progress={Progress}%", taskId, status, progress);
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}
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else
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{
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_logger.LogWarning("尝试在 Processor 中更新不存在的任务状态: TaskId={TaskId}", taskId);
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}
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}
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}
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}
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