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MoviePilot/app/utils/security.py

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from pathlib import Path
from typing import Optional, Set
class SecurityUtils:
@staticmethod
def is_safe_path(base_path: Path, user_path: Path, allowed_suffixes: Optional[Set[str]] = None) -> bool:
"""
验证用户提供的路径是否在基准目录内,并检查文件类型是否合法,防止目录遍历攻击
:param base_path: 基准目录,允许访问的根目录
:param user_path: 用户提供的路径,需检查其是否位于基准目录内
:param allowed_suffixes: 允许的文件后缀名集合,用于验证文件类型
:return: 如果用户路径安全且位于基准目录内,且文件类型合法,返回 True否则返回 False
:raises Exception: 如果解析路径时发生错误,则捕获并记录异常
"""
try:
# resolve() 将相对路径转换为绝对路径,并处理符号链接和'..'
base_path_resolved = base_path.resolve()
user_path_resolved = user_path.resolve()
# 检查用户路径是否在基准目录或基准目录的子目录内
if base_path_resolved != user_path_resolved and base_path_resolved not in user_path_resolved.parents:
return False
# 如果指定了 allowed_suffixes进一步检查文件后缀
if allowed_suffixes and user_path.is_file() and user_path.suffix not in allowed_suffixes:
return False
# 所有检查通过
return True
except Exception as e:
# 捕获并记录路径解析时的异常
print(f"Error occurred while resolving paths: {e}")
return False