diff --git a/app/domain/gemini_models.py b/app/domain/gemini_models.py
index e2fdb19..d2c07df 100644
--- a/app/domain/gemini_models.py
+++ b/app/domain/gemini_models.py
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-from typing import List, Optional, Dict, Any, Literal
+from typing import List, Optional, Dict, Any, Literal, Union
 from pydantic import BaseModel
 
 
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ class GeminiContent(BaseModel):
 
 class GeminiRequest(BaseModel):
     contents: List[GeminiContent] = []
-    tools: Optional[List[Dict[str, Any]]] = []
+    tools: Optional[Union[List[Dict[str, Any]], Dict[str, Any]]] = []
     safetySettings: Optional[List[SafetySetting]] = None
     generationConfig: Optional[GenerationConfig] = None
     systemInstruction: Optional[SystemInstruction] = None
diff --git a/app/service/chat/gemini_chat_service.py b/app/service/chat/gemini_chat_service.py
index 7d2367e..b109592 100644
--- a/app/service/chat/gemini_chat_service.py
+++ b/app/service/chat/gemini_chat_service.py
@@ -44,6 +44,8 @@ def _build_tools(model: str, payload: Dict[str, Any]) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
 
     tool = dict()
     if payload and isinstance(payload, dict) and "tools" in payload:
+        if payload.get("tools") and isinstance(payload.get("tools"), dict):
+            payload["tools"] = [payload.get("tools")]
         items = payload.get("tools", [])
         if items and isinstance(items, list):
             tool.update(_merge_tools(items))