Files
httprunner/httprunner/context.py

280 lines
11 KiB
Python

import copy
import os
import re
import sys
from collections import OrderedDict
from httprunner import exception, testcase, utils
class Context(object):
""" Manages context functions and variables.
context has two levels, testset and testcase.
"""
def __init__(self):
self.testset_shared_variables_mapping = OrderedDict()
self.testcase_variables_mapping = OrderedDict()
self.testcase_parser = testcase.TestcaseParser()
self.init_context()
def init_context(self, level='testset'):
"""
testset level context initializes when a file is loaded,
testcase level context initializes when each testcase starts.
"""
if level == "testset":
self.testset_functions_config = {}
self.testset_request_config = {}
self.testset_shared_variables_mapping = OrderedDict()
# testcase config shall inherit from testset configs,
# but can not change testset configs, that's why we use copy.deepcopy here.
self.testcase_functions_config = copy.deepcopy(self.testset_functions_config)
self.testcase_variables_mapping = copy.deepcopy(self.testset_shared_variables_mapping)
self.testcase_parser.bind_functions(self.testcase_functions_config)
self.testcase_parser.update_binded_variables(self.testcase_variables_mapping)
if level == "testset":
self.import_module_items(["httprunner.built_in"], "testset")
def config_context(self, config_dict, level):
if level == "testset":
self.testcase_parser.file_path = config_dict.get("path", None)
requires = config_dict.get('requires', [])
self.import_requires(requires)
function_binds = config_dict.get('function_binds', {})
self.bind_functions(function_binds, level)
# import_module_functions will be deprecated soon
module_items = config_dict.get('import_module_items', []) \
or config_dict.get('import_module_functions', [])
self.import_module_items(module_items, level)
variables = config_dict.get('variables') \
or config_dict.get('variable_binds', OrderedDict())
self.bind_variables(variables, level)
def import_requires(self, modules):
""" import required modules dynamically
"""
for module_name in modules:
globals()[module_name] = utils.get_imported_module(module_name)
def bind_functions(self, function_binds, level="testcase"):
""" Bind named functions within the context
This allows for passing in self-defined functions in testing.
e.g. function_binds:
{
"add_one": lambda x: x + 1, # lambda function
"add_two_nums": "lambda x, y: x + y" # lambda function in string
}
"""
eval_function_binds = {}
for func_name, function in function_binds.items():
if isinstance(function, str):
function = eval(function)
eval_function_binds[func_name] = function
self.__update_context_functions_config(level, eval_function_binds)
def import_module_items(self, modules, level="testcase"):
""" import modules and bind all functions within the context
"""
sys.path.insert(0, os.getcwd())
for module_name in modules:
imported_module = utils.get_imported_module(module_name)
imported_functions_dict = utils.filter_module(imported_module, "function")
self.__update_context_functions_config(level, imported_functions_dict)
imported_variables_dict = utils.filter_module(imported_module, "variable")
self.bind_variables(imported_variables_dict, level)
def bind_variables(self, variables, level="testcase"):
""" bind variables to testset context or current testcase context.
variables in testset context can be used in all testcases of current test suite.
@param (list or OrderDict) variables, variable can be value or custom function.
if value is function, it will be called and bind result to variable.
e.g.
OrderDict({
"TOKEN": "debugtalk",
"random": "${gen_random_string(5)}",
"json": {'name': 'user', 'password': '123456'},
"md5": "${gen_md5($TOKEN, $json, $random)}"
})
"""
if isinstance(variables, list):
variables = utils.convert_to_order_dict(variables)
for variable_name, value in variables.items():
variable_evale_value = self.testcase_parser.parse_content_with_bindings(value)
if level == "testset":
self.testset_shared_variables_mapping[variable_name] = variable_evale_value
self.testcase_variables_mapping[variable_name] = variable_evale_value
self.testcase_parser.update_binded_variables(self.testcase_variables_mapping)
def bind_extracted_variables(self, variables):
""" bind extracted variables to testset context
@param (OrderDict) variables
extracted value do not need to evaluate.
"""
for variable_name, value in variables.items():
self.testset_shared_variables_mapping[variable_name] = value
self.testcase_variables_mapping[variable_name] = value
self.testcase_parser.update_binded_variables(self.testcase_variables_mapping)
def __update_context_functions_config(self, level, config_mapping):
"""
@param level: testset or testcase
@param config_type: functions
@param config_mapping: functions config mapping
"""
if level == "testset":
self.testset_functions_config.update(config_mapping)
self.testcase_functions_config.update(config_mapping)
self.testcase_parser.bind_functions(self.testcase_functions_config)
def get_parsed_request(self, request_dict, level="testcase"):
""" get parsed request with bind variables and functions.
@param request_dict: request config mapping
@param level: testset or testcase
"""
if level == "testset":
request_dict = self.testcase_parser.parse_content_with_bindings(
request_dict
)
self.testset_request_config.update(request_dict)
testcase_request_config = utils.deep_update_dict(
copy.deepcopy(self.testset_request_config),
request_dict
)
parsed_request = self.testcase_parser.parse_content_with_bindings(
testcase_request_config
)
return parsed_request
def get_testcase_variables_mapping(self):
return self.testcase_variables_mapping
def exec_content_functions(self, content):
""" execute functions in content.
"""
self.testcase_parser.eval_content_functions(content)
def parse_validator(self, validator, resp_obj):
""" parse validator, validator maybe in two format
@param (dict) validator
format1: this is kept for compatiblity with the previous versions.
{"check": "status_code", "comparator": "eq", "expect": 201}
{"check": "$resp_body_success", "comparator": "eq", "expect": True}
format2: recommended new version
{'eq': ['status_code', 201]}
{'eq': ['$resp_body_success', True]}
@param (object) resp_obj
@return (dict) validator info
{
"check_item": check_item,
"check_value": check_value,
"expect_value": expect_value,
"comparator": comparator
}
"""
if not isinstance(validator, dict):
raise exception.ParamsError("invalid validator: {}".format(validator))
if "check" in validator and len(validator) > 1:
# format1
check_item = validator.get("check")
if "expect" in validator:
expect_value = validator.get("expect")
elif "expected" in validator:
expect_value = validator.get("expected")
else:
raise exception.ParamsError("invalid validator: {}".format(validator))
comparator = validator.get("comparator", "eq")
elif len(validator) == 1:
# format2
comparator = list(validator.keys())[0]
compare_values = validator[comparator]
if not isinstance(compare_values, list) or len(compare_values) != 2:
raise exception.ParamsError("invalid validator: {}".format(validator))
check_item, expect_value = compare_values
else:
raise exception.ParamsError("invalid validator: {}".format(validator))
# check_item should only be in 3 type:
# 1, variable reference, e.g. $token
# 2, string joined by delimiter. e.g. "status_code", "headers.content-type"
# 3, regex string, e.g. "LB[\d]*(.*)RB[\d]*"
if testcase.extract_variables(check_item):
# type 1
check_value = self.testcase_parser.eval_content_variables(check_item)
else:
try:
# type 2 or type 3
check_value = resp_obj.extract_field(check_item)
except exception.ParseResponseError:
raise exception.ParseResponseError("failed to extract check item in response!")
expect_value = self.testcase_parser.eval_content_variables(expect_value)
validator_dict = {
"check_item": check_item,
"check_value": check_value,
"expect_value": expect_value,
"comparator": comparator
}
return validator_dict
def do_validation(self, validator_dict):
""" validate with functions
"""
comparator = utils.get_uniform_comparator(validator_dict["comparator"])
validate_func = self.testcase_parser.get_bind_item("function", comparator)
if not validate_func:
raise exception.FunctionNotFound("comparator not found: {}".format(comparator))
check_item = validator_dict["check_item"]
check_value = validator_dict["check_value"]
expect_value = validator_dict["expect_value"]
try:
if check_value is None or expect_value is None:
assert comparator in ["is", "eq", "equals", "=="]
validate_func(validator_dict["check_value"], validator_dict["expect_value"])
except (AssertionError, TypeError):
err_msg = "\n" + "\n".join([
"\tcheck item name: %s;" % check_item,
"\tcheck item value: %s (%s);" % (check_value, type(check_value).__name__),
"\tcomparator: %s;" % comparator,
"\texpected value: %s (%s)." % (expect_value, type(expect_value).__name__)
])
raise exception.ValidationError(err_msg)
def validate(self, validators, resp_obj):
""" check validators with the context variable mapping.
@param (list) validators
@param (object) resp_obj
"""
for validator in validators:
validator_dict = self.parse_validator(validator, resp_obj)
self.do_validation(validator_dict)
return True