mirror of
https://github.com/httprunner/httprunner.git
synced 2026-06-27 18:41:33 +08:00
1005 lines
30 KiB
HTML
1005 lines
30 KiB
HTML
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<!doctype html>
|
||
<html lang="zh" class="no-js">
|
||
<head>
|
||
|
||
<meta charset="utf-8">
|
||
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1">
|
||
<meta http-equiv="x-ua-compatible" content="ie=edge">
|
||
|
||
<meta name="description" content="HttpRunner V2.x User Documentation">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<meta name="author" content="debugtalk">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<meta name="lang:clipboard.copy" content="复制">
|
||
|
||
<meta name="lang:clipboard.copied" content="已复制">
|
||
|
||
<meta name="lang:search.language" content="jp">
|
||
|
||
<meta name="lang:search.pipeline.stopwords" content="True">
|
||
|
||
<meta name="lang:search.pipeline.trimmer" content="True">
|
||
|
||
<meta name="lang:search.result.none" content="没有找到符合条件的结果">
|
||
|
||
<meta name="lang:search.result.one" content="找到 1 个符合条件的结果">
|
||
|
||
<meta name="lang:search.result.other" content="# 个符合条件的结果">
|
||
|
||
<meta name="lang:search.tokenizer" content="[\uff0c\u3002]+">
|
||
|
||
<link rel="shortcut icon" href="../../assets/images/favicon.png">
|
||
<meta name="generator" content="mkdocs-1.0.4, mkdocs-material-4.4.3">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<title>性能测试 - HttpRunner V2.x 中文使用文档</title>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../../assets/stylesheets/application.30686662.css">
|
||
|
||
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../../assets/stylesheets/application-palette.a8b3c06d.css">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<meta name="theme-color" content="#3f51b5">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<script src="../../assets/javascripts/modernizr.74668098.js"></script>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<link href="https://fonts.gstatic.com" rel="preconnect" crossorigin>
|
||
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Roboto:300,400,400i,700|Roboto+Mono&display=fallback">
|
||
<style>body,input{font-family:"Roboto","Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif}code,kbd,pre{font-family:"Roboto Mono","Courier New",Courier,monospace}</style>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../../assets/fonts/material-icons.css">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<script>
|
||
window.ga = window.ga || function() {
|
||
(ga.q = ga.q || []).push(arguments)
|
||
}
|
||
ga.l = +new Date
|
||
/* Setup integration and send page view */
|
||
ga("create", "UA-114587036-2", "auto")
|
||
ga("set", "anonymizeIp", true)
|
||
ga("send", "pageview")
|
||
/* Register handler to log search on blur */
|
||
document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", () => {
|
||
if (document.forms.search) {
|
||
var query = document.forms.search.query
|
||
query.addEventListener("blur", function() {
|
||
if (this.value) {
|
||
var path = document.location.pathname;
|
||
ga("send", "pageview", path + "?q=" + this.value)
|
||
}
|
||
})
|
||
}
|
||
})
|
||
</script>
|
||
<script async src="https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js"></script>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</head>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<body dir="ltr" data-md-color-primary="indigo" data-md-color-accent="indigo">
|
||
|
||
<svg class="md-svg">
|
||
<defs>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="416" height="448" viewBox="0 0 416 448" id="__github"><path fill="currentColor" d="M160 304q0 10-3.125 20.5t-10.75 19T128 352t-18.125-8.5-10.75-19T96 304t3.125-20.5 10.75-19T128 256t18.125 8.5 10.75 19T160 304zm160 0q0 10-3.125 20.5t-10.75 19T288 352t-18.125-8.5-10.75-19T256 304t3.125-20.5 10.75-19T288 256t18.125 8.5 10.75 19T320 304zm40 0q0-30-17.25-51T296 232q-10.25 0-48.75 5.25Q229.5 240 208 240t-39.25-2.75Q130.75 232 120 232q-29.5 0-46.75 21T56 304q0 22 8 38.375t20.25 25.75 30.5 15 35 7.375 37.25 1.75h42q20.5 0 37.25-1.75t35-7.375 30.5-15 20.25-25.75T360 304zm56-44q0 51.75-15.25 82.75-9.5 19.25-26.375 33.25t-35.25 21.5-42.5 11.875-42.875 5.5T212 416q-19.5 0-35.5-.75t-36.875-3.125-38.125-7.5-34.25-12.875T37 371.5t-21.5-28.75Q0 312 0 260q0-59.25 34-99-6.75-20.5-6.75-42.5 0-29 12.75-54.5 27 0 47.5 9.875t47.25 30.875Q171.5 96 212 96q37 0 70 8 26.25-20.5 46.75-30.25T376 64q12.75 25.5 12.75 54.5 0 21.75-6.75 42 34 40 34 99.5z"/></svg>
|
||
|
||
</defs>
|
||
</svg>
|
||
<input class="md-toggle" data-md-toggle="drawer" type="checkbox" id="__drawer" autocomplete="off">
|
||
<input class="md-toggle" data-md-toggle="search" type="checkbox" id="__search" autocomplete="off">
|
||
<label class="md-overlay" data-md-component="overlay" for="__drawer"></label>
|
||
|
||
<a href="#_1" tabindex="1" class="md-skip">
|
||
跳转至
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<header class="md-header" data-md-component="header">
|
||
<nav class="md-header-nav md-grid">
|
||
<div class="md-flex">
|
||
<div class="md-flex__cell md-flex__cell--shrink">
|
||
<a href="../.." title="HttpRunner V2.x 中文使用文档" class="md-header-nav__button md-logo">
|
||
|
||
<i class="md-icon"></i>
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="md-flex__cell md-flex__cell--shrink">
|
||
<label class="md-icon md-icon--menu md-header-nav__button" for="__drawer"></label>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="md-flex__cell md-flex__cell--stretch">
|
||
<div class="md-flex__ellipsis md-header-nav__title" data-md-component="title">
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-header-nav__topic">
|
||
HttpRunner V2.x 中文使用文档
|
||
</span>
|
||
<span class="md-header-nav__topic">
|
||
|
||
性能测试
|
||
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="md-flex__cell md-flex__cell--shrink">
|
||
|
||
<label class="md-icon md-icon--search md-header-nav__button" for="__search"></label>
|
||
|
||
<div class="md-search" data-md-component="search" role="dialog">
|
||
<label class="md-search__overlay" for="__search"></label>
|
||
<div class="md-search__inner" role="search">
|
||
<form class="md-search__form" name="search">
|
||
<input type="text" class="md-search__input" name="query" placeholder="搜索" autocapitalize="off" autocorrect="off" autocomplete="off" spellcheck="false" data-md-component="query" data-md-state="active">
|
||
<label class="md-icon md-search__icon" for="__search"></label>
|
||
<button type="reset" class="md-icon md-search__icon" data-md-component="reset" tabindex="-1">
|
||

|
||
</button>
|
||
</form>
|
||
<div class="md-search__output">
|
||
<div class="md-search__scrollwrap" data-md-scrollfix>
|
||
<div class="md-search-result" data-md-component="result">
|
||
<div class="md-search-result__meta">
|
||
键入以开始搜索
|
||
</div>
|
||
<ol class="md-search-result__list"></ol>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="md-flex__cell md-flex__cell--shrink">
|
||
<div class="md-header-nav__source">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<a href="https://github.com/HttpRunner/HttpRunner" title="前往 Github 仓库" class="md-source" data-md-source="github">
|
||
|
||
<div class="md-source__icon">
|
||
<svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" width="24" height="24">
|
||
<use xlink:href="#__github" width="24" height="24"></use>
|
||
</svg>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="md-source__repository">
|
||
HttpRunner
|
||
</div>
|
||
</a>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
</nav>
|
||
</header>
|
||
|
||
<div class="md-container">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<main class="md-main" role="main">
|
||
<div class="md-main__inner md-grid" data-md-component="container">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="md-sidebar md-sidebar--primary" data-md-component="navigation">
|
||
<div class="md-sidebar__scrollwrap">
|
||
<div class="md-sidebar__inner">
|
||
<nav class="md-nav md-nav--primary" data-md-level="0">
|
||
<label class="md-nav__title md-nav__title--site" for="__drawer">
|
||
<a href="../.." title="HttpRunner V2.x 中文使用文档" class="md-nav__button md-logo">
|
||
|
||
<i class="md-icon"></i>
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
HttpRunner V2.x 中文使用文档
|
||
</label>
|
||
|
||
<div class="md-nav__source">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<a href="https://github.com/HttpRunner/HttpRunner" title="前往 Github 仓库" class="md-source" data-md-source="github">
|
||
|
||
<div class="md-source__icon">
|
||
<svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" width="24" height="24">
|
||
<use xlink:href="#__github" width="24" height="24"></use>
|
||
</svg>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="md-source__repository">
|
||
HttpRunner
|
||
</div>
|
||
</a>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../.." title="介绍" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
介绍
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../Installation/" title="安装说明" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
安装说明
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../quickstart/" title="快速上手" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
快速上手
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
|
||
|
||
<input class="md-toggle md-nav__toggle" data-md-toggle="nav-4" type="checkbox" id="nav-4">
|
||
|
||
<label class="md-nav__link" for="nav-4">
|
||
基础概念
|
||
</label>
|
||
<nav class="md-nav" data-md-component="collapsible" data-md-level="1">
|
||
<label class="md-nav__title" for="nav-4">
|
||
基础概念
|
||
</label>
|
||
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../concept/nominal/" title="名词解释" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
名词解释
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</nav>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
|
||
|
||
<input class="md-toggle md-nav__toggle" data-md-toggle="nav-5" type="checkbox" id="nav-5">
|
||
|
||
<label class="md-nav__link" for="nav-5">
|
||
测试准备
|
||
</label>
|
||
<nav class="md-nav" data-md-component="collapsible" data-md-level="1">
|
||
<label class="md-nav__title" for="nav-5">
|
||
测试准备
|
||
</label>
|
||
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../prepare/record/" title="录制生成用例" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
录制生成用例
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../prepare/project-structure/" title="项目文件组织" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
项目文件组织
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../prepare/testcase-structure/" title="测试用例组织" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
测试用例组织
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../prepare/request-hook/" title="hook机制" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
hook机制
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../prepare/dot-env/" title="环境变量" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
环境变量
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../prepare/testcase-layer/" title="测试用例分层" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
测试用例分层
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../prepare/parameters/" title="参数化数据驱动" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
参数化数据驱动
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../prepare/validate-pretty/" title="Validate & Prettify" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
Validate & Prettify
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../prepare/security/" title="信息安全" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
信息安全
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</nav>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--active md-nav__item--nested">
|
||
|
||
<input class="md-toggle md-nav__toggle" data-md-toggle="nav-6" type="checkbox" id="nav-6" checked>
|
||
|
||
<label class="md-nav__link" for="nav-6">
|
||
测试执行
|
||
</label>
|
||
<nav class="md-nav" data-md-component="collapsible" data-md-level="1">
|
||
<label class="md-nav__title" for="nav-6">
|
||
测试执行
|
||
</label>
|
||
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../cli/" title="运行测试(CLI)" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
运行测试(CLI)
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../report/" title="测试报告" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
测试报告
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--active">
|
||
|
||
<input class="md-toggle md-nav__toggle" data-md-toggle="toc" type="checkbox" id="__toc">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<label class="md-nav__link md-nav__link--active" for="__toc">
|
||
性能测试
|
||
</label>
|
||
|
||
<a href="./" title="性能测试" class="md-nav__link md-nav__link--active">
|
||
性能测试
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<nav class="md-nav md-nav--secondary">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__toc">目录</label>
|
||
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#_1" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
原理图
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#_2" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
安装依赖包
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#_3" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
运行性能测试
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#_4" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
多进程运行模式
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</nav>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</nav>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
|
||
|
||
<input class="md-toggle md-nav__toggle" data-md-toggle="nav-7" type="checkbox" id="nav-7">
|
||
|
||
<label class="md-nav__link" for="nav-7">
|
||
开发扩展
|
||
</label>
|
||
<nav class="md-nav" data-md-component="collapsible" data-md-level="1">
|
||
<label class="md-nav__title" for="nav-7">
|
||
开发扩展
|
||
</label>
|
||
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../development/architecture/" title="Pipline" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
Pipline
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../development/dev-api/" title="基础库调用" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
基础库调用
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</nav>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../FAQ/" title="FAQ" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
FAQ
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
|
||
|
||
<input class="md-toggle md-nav__toggle" data-md-toggle="nav-9" type="checkbox" id="nav-9">
|
||
|
||
<label class="md-nav__link" for="nav-9">
|
||
实践案例
|
||
</label>
|
||
<nav class="md-nav" data-md-component="collapsible" data-md-level="1">
|
||
<label class="md-nav__title" for="nav-9">
|
||
实践案例
|
||
</label>
|
||
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../examples/testerhome-login/" title="TesterHome 登录" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
TesterHome 登录
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../examples/demo-klook/" title="klook" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
klook
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</nav>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../related-docs/" title="相关资料" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
相关资料
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../CHANGELOG/" title="CHANGELOG" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
CHANGELOG
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</nav>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="md-sidebar md-sidebar--secondary" data-md-component="toc">
|
||
<div class="md-sidebar__scrollwrap">
|
||
<div class="md-sidebar__inner">
|
||
|
||
<nav class="md-nav md-nav--secondary">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__toc">目录</label>
|
||
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#_1" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
原理图
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#_2" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
安装依赖包
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#_3" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
运行性能测试
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#_4" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
多进程运行模式
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</nav>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="md-content">
|
||
<article class="md-content__inner md-typeset">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<h1>性能测试</h1>
|
||
|
||
<p>HttpRunner 通过复用 <a href="http://locust.io/"><code>Locust</code></a>，可以在无需对 YAML/JSON 进行任何修改的情况下，直接运行性能测试。</p>
|
||
<h2 id="_1">原理图<a class="headerlink" href="#_1" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
|
||
<p><img alt="" src="../../images/loadtest-schematic-diagram.jpg" /></p>
|
||
<h2 id="_2">安装依赖包<a class="headerlink" href="#_2" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
|
||
<p>安装完成 HttpRunner 后，系统中会新增<code>locusts</code>命令，但不会同时安装 Locust。</p>
|
||
<p>在系统中未安装 Locust 的情况下，运行<code>locusts</code>命令时会出现如下提示。</p>
|
||
<div class="codehilite"><pre><span></span>$ locusts -V
|
||
WARNING Locust is not installed, install first and try again.
|
||
install command: pip install locustio
|
||
</pre></div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<p>Locust 的安装方式如下：</p>
|
||
<div class="codehilite"><pre><span></span>$ pip install locustio
|
||
</pre></div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<p>安装完成后，执行 <code>locusts -V</code> 可查看到 Locust 的版本号。</p>
|
||
<div class="codehilite"><pre><span></span>$ locusts -V
|
||
[2017-08-26 23:45:42,246] bogon/INFO/stdout: Locust 0.8a2
|
||
[2017-08-26 23:45:42,246] bogon/INFO/stdout:
|
||
</pre></div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<p>执行 <code>locusts -h</code>，可查看到使用帮助文档。</p>
|
||
<div class="codehilite"><pre><span></span>$ locusts -h
|
||
Usage: locust [options] [LocustClass [LocustClass2 ... ]]
|
||
|
||
Options:
|
||
-h, --help show this help message and exit
|
||
-H HOST, --host=HOST Host to load test in the following format:
|
||
http://10.21.32.33
|
||
--web-host=WEB_HOST Host to bind the web interface to. Defaults to '' (all
|
||
interfaces)
|
||
-P PORT, --port=PORT, --web-port=PORT
|
||
Port on which to run web host
|
||
-f LOCUSTFILE, --locustfile=LOCUSTFILE
|
||
Python module file to import, e.g. '../other.py'.
|
||
Default: locustfile
|
||
--csv=CSVFILEBASE, --csv-base-name=CSVFILEBASE
|
||
Store current request stats to files in CSV format.
|
||
--master Set locust to run in distributed mode with this
|
||
process as master
|
||
--slave Set locust to run in distributed mode with this
|
||
process as slave
|
||
--master-host=MASTER_HOST
|
||
Host or IP address of locust master for distributed
|
||
load testing. Only used when running with --slave.
|
||
Defaults to 127.0.0.1.
|
||
--master-port=MASTER_PORT
|
||
The port to connect to that is used by the locust
|
||
master for distributed load testing. Only used when
|
||
running with --slave. Defaults to 5557. Note that
|
||
slaves will also connect to the master node on this
|
||
port + 1.
|
||
--master-bind-host=MASTER_BIND_HOST
|
||
Interfaces (hostname, ip) that locust master should
|
||
bind to. Only used when running with --master.
|
||
Defaults to * (all available interfaces).
|
||
--master-bind-port=MASTER_BIND_PORT
|
||
Port that locust master should bind to. Only used when
|
||
running with --master. Defaults to 5557. Note that
|
||
Locust will also use this port + 1, so by default the
|
||
master node will bind to 5557 and 5558.
|
||
--expect-slaves=EXPECT_SLAVES
|
||
How many slaves master should expect to connect before
|
||
starting the test (only when --no-web used).
|
||
--no-web Disable the web interface, and instead start running
|
||
the test immediately. Requires -c and -r to be
|
||
specified.
|
||
-c NUM_CLIENTS, --clients=NUM_CLIENTS
|
||
Number of concurrent clients. Only used together with
|
||
--no-web
|
||
-r HATCH_RATE, --hatch-rate=HATCH_RATE
|
||
The rate per second in which clients are spawned. Only
|
||
used together with --no-web
|
||
-n NUM_REQUESTS, --num-request=NUM_REQUESTS
|
||
Number of requests to perform. Only used together with
|
||
--no-web
|
||
-L LOGLEVEL, --loglevel=LOGLEVEL
|
||
Choose between DEBUG/INFO/WARNING/ERROR/CRITICAL.
|
||
Default is INFO.
|
||
--logfile=LOGFILE Path to log file. If not set, log will go to
|
||
stdout/stderr
|
||
--print-stats Print stats in the console
|
||
--only-summary Only print the summary stats
|
||
--no-reset-stats Do not reset statistics once hatching has been
|
||
completed
|
||
-l, --list Show list of possible locust classes and exit
|
||
--show-task-ratio print table of the locust classes' task execution
|
||
ratio
|
||
--show-task-ratio-json
|
||
print json data of the locust classes' task execution
|
||
ratio
|
||
-V, --version show program's version number and exit
|
||
</pre></div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<p>可以看出，<code>loucsts</code> 命令与 <code>locust</code> 命令的用法基本相同。</p>
|
||
<p>相比于 <code>locust</code> 命令，<code>loucsts</code>命令主要存在如下两项差异。</p>
|
||
<h2 id="_3">运行性能测试<a class="headerlink" href="#_3" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
|
||
<p>在 <code>-f</code> 参数后面，<code>loucsts</code> 命令不仅可以指定 Locust 支持的 Python 文件，同时可以直接指定 YAML/JSON 格式的测试用例文件。在具体实现上，当 <code>-f</code> 指定 YAML/JSON 格式的测试用例文件时，会先将其转换为 Python 格式的 locustfile，然后再将 locustfile.py 传给 locust 命令。</p>
|
||
<div class="codehilite"><pre><span></span>$ locusts -f examples/first-testcase.yml
|
||
<span class="o">[</span><span class="m">2017</span>-08-18 <span class="m">17</span>:20:43,915<span class="o">]</span> Leos-MacBook-Air.local/INFO/locust.main: Starting web monitor at *:8089
|
||
<span class="o">[</span><span class="m">2017</span>-08-18 <span class="m">17</span>:20:43,918<span class="o">]</span> Leos-MacBook-Air.local/INFO/locust.main: Starting Locust <span class="m">0</span>.8a2
|
||
</pre></div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<p>执行上述命令后，即完成了 Locust 服务的启动，后续就可以在 Locust 的 Web 管理界面中进行操作了，使用方式与 Locust 完全相同。</p>
|
||
<h2 id="_4">多进程运行模式<a class="headerlink" href="#_4" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
|
||
<p>默认情况下，在 Locust 中如需使用 master-slave 模式启动多个进程（使用多核处理器的能力），只能先启动 master，然后再逐一启动若干个 slave。</p>
|
||
<div class="codehilite"><pre><span></span>$ locust -f locustfile.py --master
|
||
$ locust -f locustfile.py --slave &
|
||
$ locust -f locustfile.py --slave &
|
||
$ locust -f locustfile.py --slave &
|
||
$ locust -f locustfile.py --slave &
|
||
</pre></div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<p>在 HttpRunner 中，新增实现 <code>--processes</code> 参数，可以一次性启动 1 个 master 和多个 salve。若在 <code>--processes</code> 参数后没有指定具体的数值，则启动的 slave 个数与机器的 CPU 核数相同。</p>
|
||
<div class="codehilite"><pre><span></span>$ locusts -f examples/first-testcase.yml --processes <span class="m">4</span>
|
||
<span class="o">[</span><span class="m">2017</span>-08-26 <span class="m">23</span>:51:47,071<span class="o">]</span> bogon/INFO/locust.main: Starting web monitor at *:8089
|
||
<span class="o">[</span><span class="m">2017</span>-08-26 <span class="m">23</span>:51:47,075<span class="o">]</span> bogon/INFO/locust.main: Starting Locust <span class="m">0</span>.8a2
|
||
<span class="o">[</span><span class="m">2017</span>-08-26 <span class="m">23</span>:51:47,078<span class="o">]</span> bogon/INFO/locust.main: Starting Locust <span class="m">0</span>.8a2
|
||
<span class="o">[</span><span class="m">2017</span>-08-26 <span class="m">23</span>:51:47,080<span class="o">]</span> bogon/INFO/locust.main: Starting Locust <span class="m">0</span>.8a2
|
||
<span class="o">[</span><span class="m">2017</span>-08-26 <span class="m">23</span>:51:47,083<span class="o">]</span> bogon/INFO/locust.main: Starting Locust <span class="m">0</span>.8a2
|
||
<span class="o">[</span><span class="m">2017</span>-08-26 <span class="m">23</span>:51:47,084<span class="o">]</span> bogon/INFO/locust.runners: Client <span class="s1">'bogon_656e0af8e968a8533d379dd252422ad3'</span> reported as ready. Currently <span class="m">1</span> clients ready to swarm.
|
||
<span class="o">[</span><span class="m">2017</span>-08-26 <span class="m">23</span>:51:47,085<span class="o">]</span> bogon/INFO/locust.runners: Client <span class="s1">'bogon_09f73850252ee4ec739ed77d3c4c6dba'</span> reported as ready. Currently <span class="m">2</span> clients ready to swarm.
|
||
<span class="o">[</span><span class="m">2017</span>-08-26 <span class="m">23</span>:51:47,084<span class="o">]</span> bogon/INFO/locust.main: Starting Locust <span class="m">0</span>.8a2
|
||
<span class="o">[</span><span class="m">2017</span>-08-26 <span class="m">23</span>:51:47,085<span class="o">]</span> bogon/INFO/locust.runners: Client <span class="s1">'bogon_869f7ed671b1a9952b56610f01e2006f'</span> reported as ready. Currently <span class="m">3</span> clients ready to swarm.
|
||
<span class="o">[</span><span class="m">2017</span>-08-26 <span class="m">23</span>:51:47,085<span class="o">]</span> bogon/INFO/locust.runners: Client <span class="s1">'bogon_80a804cda36b80fac17b57fd2d5e7cdb'</span> reported as ready. Currently <span class="m">4</span> clients ready to swarm.
|
||
</pre></div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<p><img alt="" src="../../images/locusts-full-speed.jpg" /></p>
|
||
<p>Enjoy!</p>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</article>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</main>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<footer class="md-footer">
|
||
|
||
<div class="md-footer-nav">
|
||
<nav class="md-footer-nav__inner md-grid">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../report/" title="测试报告" class="md-flex md-footer-nav__link md-footer-nav__link--prev" rel="prev">
|
||
<div class="md-flex__cell md-flex__cell--shrink">
|
||
<i class="md-icon md-icon--arrow-back md-footer-nav__button"></i>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="md-flex__cell md-flex__cell--stretch md-footer-nav__title">
|
||
<span class="md-flex__ellipsis">
|
||
<span class="md-footer-nav__direction">
|
||
上一页
|
||
</span>
|
||
测试报告
|
||
</span>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<a href="../../development/architecture/" title="Pipline" class="md-flex md-footer-nav__link md-footer-nav__link--next" rel="next">
|
||
<div class="md-flex__cell md-flex__cell--stretch md-footer-nav__title">
|
||
<span class="md-flex__ellipsis">
|
||
<span class="md-footer-nav__direction">
|
||
下一页
|
||
</span>
|
||
Pipline
|
||
</span>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="md-flex__cell md-flex__cell--shrink">
|
||
<i class="md-icon md-icon--arrow-forward md-footer-nav__button"></i>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</nav>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="md-footer-meta md-typeset">
|
||
<div class="md-footer-meta__inner md-grid">
|
||
<div class="md-footer-copyright">
|
||
|
||
<div class="md-footer-copyright__highlight">
|
||
Copyright © 2017 - 2019 debugtalk
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
powered by
|
||
<a href="https://www.mkdocs.org">MkDocs</a>
|
||
and
|
||
<a href="https://squidfunk.github.io/mkdocs-material/">
|
||
Material for MkDocs</a>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="md-footer-social">
|
||
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../../assets/fonts/font-awesome.css">
|
||
|
||
<a href="https://debugtalk.com" class="md-footer-social__link fa fa-globe"></a>
|
||
|
||
<a href="https://github.com/httprunner" class="md-footer-social__link fa fa-github"></a>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</footer>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<script src="../../assets/javascripts/application.ac79c3b0.js"></script>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<script src="../../assets/javascripts/lunr/lunr.stemmer.support.js"></script>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<script>app.initialize({version:"1.0.4",url:{base:"../.."}})</script>
|
||
|
||
<script src="../../js/slardar.js"></script>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</body>
|
||
</html> |